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4 Economy

Missouri's total gross state product for 1999 was $170 billion placing it 18th in the nation, while its 2000 Per Capita Personal Income was $27,445 or 28th in the nation. Major industries include aerospace, transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, printing/publishing, electrical equipment, light manufacturing.

The agriculture products of the state are beef, soybeans, pork, dairy products, hay, corn, poultry, and eggs. Missouri is ranked 6th in the nation for the production of hogs and 7th for cattle. As of 2001, there were 108,000 farms, the second largest number in any state after Texas.

Missouri has vast quantities of limestone. Other minerals mined are lead, coal, portland cement and crushed stone. Missouri produces the most lead of all of the states in the Union with most of these mines in the central eastern portion of the state. Missouri also ranks first or near first among the production of lime.

Tourism, services and wholesale/retail trade follow manufacturing in importance.

Modified USGS/University of Missouri map
Note: Modified map released under the GNU FDL.

5 Demographics

As of the 2000 census, the population of the state is 5,595,211. Major cities include Saint Louis and Kansas City. Its population grew 0.6% (478,310) from its 1990 levels. According to the 2000 census, 84.9% (4,748,083) identified themselves as White, 2.1% (118,592) as Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% (629,391) as black, 1.1% (61,595) as Asian, 0.4% (25,076) as American Indian or Alaska Native, 0.1% (3,178) as Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.8% (45,827) as other, and 1.5% (82,061) identified themselves as belonging to two or more races.

6.6% of its population were reported as under 5, 25.5% under 18, and 13.5% were 65 or older. Females made up approximately 51.4% of the population.

5.1% of Missourians spoke a language other than English at home. The 1997 birth and death rates were:


Births:74,037
Deaths:54,322
Infant deaths:564

151,196 Missourians were foreign born. 81.3% were high school graduates (higher than the national average) while 21.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher.

The mean commute time to work was 23.8 minutes. The homeownership rate in 2000 was 70.3% with the mean value of the owner occupied dwelling being $89,900. There were 2,194,594 househoulds with 2.48 people per household. The median household money income for 1999 was $37,934 with the 1999 Per Capita Money Income of $19,936. There were 11.7% (637,891) Missourians living below the poverty line in 1999.

5.1 Religion

Approximately 1 out of 5 Missourians holding religious beliefs are Roman Catholics; many of those live in central Missouri as well as around Kansas City and St. Louis. Baptists, Methodists, and Lutherans account for most of those belonging to Protestant faiths. Kirkwood, outside St. Louis, is the headquarters of the Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod. Kansas City is the headquarters for the Church of the Nazarene and Independence, outside of Kansas City, is the headquarters for the Community of Christ (formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints), and the Latter Day Saints group Remnant Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints . Springfield is the headquarters of the Assemblies of God.

5.2 Culture

There is an idiom "being from Missouri" which relates to the state's unofficial slogan: "show me" (which even appears on their license plates). People from Missouri have a reputation for being skeptical. (see [1] and [2])





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