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Home > Measures of national income and output


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6 National Accounting Formulas (Expenditure approach)

C = Personal consumption expenditures I = Gross private domestic investment G = Government consumption expenditures X = Net exports of goods and services M = Net imports of goods and services NR = Net income from assets abroad (net income receipts) CC = Consumption of fixed capital IBT = Indirect business taxes GDP = C + I + G + (X - M) GNP = C + I + G + (X - M) + NR NI = C + I + G + (X - M) + NR - CC - IBT

7 United States income and output

To give an example of the components and their size. ([2])


National income and output (Billions of dollars)
Period Ending 2003
Gross national product 11,059.3
Net U.S. income receipts from rest of the world 55.2
    U.S. income receipts 329.1
    U.S. income payments 273.9
Gross domestic productIn economics, the gross domestic product GDP is a measure of the amount of the economic production of a particular territory in financial capital terms during a specific time period. Definition GDP is defined as the total value of all goods and services p 11,004.1
Private consumption of fixed capital 1,135.9
Government consumption of fixed capital 218.1
Statistical discrepancy 25.6
National Income 9,679.7


8 Sources of data

9 Alternate economic measures

10 See also

11 External links

MacroeconomicsMacroeconomics is the study of the entire economy in terms of the total amount of goods and services produced, total income earned, the level of employment of productive resources, and the general behavior of prices. Macroeconomics can be used to analyse



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