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Home > Amadeo of Spain

In 1867, he married Maria Victoria dal Pozzo della Cisterna. One year later, after the Spanish revolution deposed Isabella IIIsabella II ( October 10, 1830 1904), Isabel II in Spanish, was queen of Spain. She was born in Madrid, the eldest daughter of Ferdinand VII, king of Spain, and of his fourth wife, Maria Christina, a Neapolitan Bourbon. Maria became queen-regent on Septem, the new Cortes decided to reinstate a monarchyFor related meanings see also Monarch (disambiguation A monarchy (from the Greek monos archein , meaning "one ruler") is a form of government that has a monarch as Head of State. The distinguishing characteristic of monarchies is that the Head of State ho. Amadeus I was elected King on November 16November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 45 days remaining. Events 534 A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published. 1384 Hedwig is crowned King of Poland, although she is a woman., 1870Events January 6 The inauguration of the Musikverein ( Vienna). January 10 John D. Rockefeller incorporates Standard Oil January 15 A political cartoon for the first time symbolizes the United States Democratic Party with a donkey ("A Live Jackass Kicking. He swore to uphold the constitutionThe Constitution of a given organisation defines its form, structure, activities, character, and fundamental rules. To view particular constitutions, refer to the list of national constitutions. The term comes from Latin constitutio which referred to any in MadridThis article is about the Spanish capital. For other entries, see Madrid (disambiguation). Coat of arms Madrid the capital of Spain, is located in the center of the country at 40°25'N, 3°45'W. As of 2003 census, population of the city of Madrid proper was on January 2January 2 is the 2nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 363 days remaining (364 in leap years). Events 366 Alamanni cross frozen Rhine in large numbers, invading Roman Empire. 1492 Reconquista: Granada, the last Moorish stronghold in Spa, 1871Events January January 18 The member-states of the North German Confederation unite into a single nation-state known as the German Empire. The King of Prussia is declared the first German Emperor as Wilhelm I of Germany. January 28 France surrenders to en.

The election of the new King coincided with the assassination of General Juan Prim, his main backer. After that, Amadeus had to deal with difficult situations, with unstable Spanish politics, republican conspiracies, Carlist uprisings, separatism in Cuba, same-party disputes, fugitive governments and assassination attempts.

He could only count on the support of the progressive party, whose leaders were trading off in the government thanks to parliamentary majority and electoral fraud. The progressives divided into monarchists and constitutionalists, which made the instability worse, and in 1872 a violent outburst of interparty conflicts hit a peak. The Carlists uprose in the Basque and Catalan regions, and after that, republican uprisings happened in various cities dispersed across the country. The artillery corps of the army went on strike, and the government instructed the King to discipline them.

With the possibility of reigning with no popular support, Amadeus issued an order against the artillery and then immediately abdicated from the Spanish throne on February 11, 1873. At ten o'clock that same night, Spain was proclaimed a republic, at which Amadeus made an appearance before the Cortes, proclaiming the Spanish people ungovernable.

Completely disgusted, the ex-monarch left Spain to go back to Italy, where he took over the title of Duke of Aosta. There he stayed until he died.

The first Spanish Republic lasted less than two years, and in 1875 Alfonso XII, the son of Isabella II, was proclaimed king, with Antonio Cánovas del Castillo , Spanish prime minister from 1873 until his assassination in 1893, briefly regent.

Seventy years later, Amadeus's grandson, Aimone of Aosta was proclaimed king of the Independent State of Croatia as Tomislav II. He never actually reigned and only lasted 29 months before abdicating.

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AmadeusA play and film written in 1979 by Peter Shaffer, Amadeus is loosely based on the life of composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. These works were inspired by Mozart and Salieri a short play by Aleksandr Pushkin. Amadeus tells Mozart's story from the point of v Amadeus I of SavoyAmadeus I Coda (d. 1051 or 1056) was the count of Savoy from the death of his father Umberto until his death, ( 1047 or 1048 to 1051 or 1056). He married Adila or Adalegidal or Adelaide and had two sons: # Humbert (d. ca 1051) # Aimone (d. ca 1060), Bisho Amadeus II of SavoyAmadeus II (d. 1080), Count of Savoy 1060- 1080, jointly ruled with Peter until 1078). He married Joan (Giovanna in Italian) of Geneva and had three children: # Umberto # Adelaide (d. 1090) # Ausilia, married Umberto di Beaujeu Amadeus II. Amadeus III of SavoyAmadeus III ( 1095 1148) was a Count of Savoy ( 1103- 1148). He married twice: Adelaide, no children ? Mafalda (Mahaut)di Albon and had 10 children: :# Umberto :# John of Savoy :# Peter of Savoy :# William of Savoy :# Elisa of Savoy (1120-?) married Humbe Amadeus IV of SavoyAmadeus IV (b. 1253) was Count of Savoy from 1233 to 1253, married 2 times: # Anne of Burgundy :# Beatrice of Savoy, married Manfred, margrave of Saluzzo :# Margaret of Savoy, married Boniface II, marquis of Montferrat and Aymar of Poitiers, count of Vale Amadeus V of SavoyAmadeus V (b. 1252 or 1253 d. 1323), surnamed the Great was the Count of Savoy from 1285 to 1323 married to :1. Sybille of Bage and had 8 children ::1. Bonne of Savoy, married John of Burgundy, dauphin of Viennois and Hugh of Burgundy, lord of Montbauson Amadeus VI of Savoy Amadeus VII of Savoy Amadeus VIII of Savoy Amadeus IX of Savoy Amadeus Quartet