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Order: 17th President
Term of Office: April 15, 1865 - March 3, 1869
Followed: Abraham Lincoln
Succeeded by: Ulysses S. Grant
Date of Birth December 29, 1808
Place of Birth: Raleigh, North Carolina
Date of Death: July 31, 1875
Place of Death: Carter's Station, Tennessee
Wife: Eliza McCardle Johnson
First Ladies: Eliza McCardle

Martha Patterson (daughter)

Occupation: tailor
Political Party: Democratic (elected on National Union ticket)
Vice PresidentThe Vice President of the United States is the second-highest executive official of the United States government, the person who is "a heartbeat from the presidency. As first in the presidential line of succession, the Vice President becomes the new Presi: none

Andrew Johnson ( December 29, 1808July 31, 1875) was the sixteenth Vice PresidentThe Vice President of the United States is the second-highest executive official of the United States government, the person who is "a heartbeat from the presidency. As first in the presidential line of succession, the Vice President becomes the new Presi ( 1865) and the seventeenth President of the United StatesThe President of the United States is the head of state of the United States. Under the U. Constitution, the President is also the chief executive of the federal government and commander in chief of the armed forces. Because of the superpower status of th ( 18651869), succeeding to the presidency upon the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.

Johnson presided over the Reconstruction of the United States following the American Civil War, and his conciliatory policies towards the defeated rebels and his vetoes of civil rights bills embroiled him in a bitter dispute with the radical faction of Congress, leading the House of Representatives to impeach him in 1868, becoming the first President to be impeached. He was subsequently acquitted by a single vote in the Senate.

1 Early Life

Johnson was born to Jacob Johnson and Mary McDonough.

2 Early political career

Johnson was a Representative and a Senator from Tennessee and a Vice President and 17th President of the United States. He was born in Raleigh, North Carolina on December 29, 1808. He was self-educated. At the age of 13 he was apprenticed to a tailor. He moved to Tennessee in 1826, where he continued his employment as a tailor. He served as an alderman in Greeneville, Tennessee from 1828 to 1830, and mayor of Greeneville from 1834 to 1838. He was a member of the State house of representatives from 1835 to 1837 and 1839 to 1841. He was elected to the State senate in 1841, and elected as a Democrat to the Twenty-eighth and to the four succeeding Congresses ( March 4, 1843 to March 3, 1853). He was chairman of the Committee on Public Expenditures (Thirty-first and Thirty-second Congresses).





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