Friday, August 26, 1346Events Foundation of the University of Valladolid Foundation of Pembroke College, University of Cambridge August 26 Battle of Crecy after which Edward the Black Prince honored the bravery of John I, Count of Luxemburg and King of Bohemia also known as Joh - Hundred Years' WarThe Hundred Years' War a conflict between England and France, is generally considered to have lasted 116 years, beginning in 1337 and ending in 1453. The effective beginning of the war was the decision of King Edward III of England to make a claim to the: The military supremacy of the English longbowThe longbow (or patriotically English longbow or Welsh longbow see below) was a type of bow used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. It reached its zenith of perfection as a weapon in the hands of English and Welsh archers. Origins over the French combination of crossbowA crossbow is a weapon that consists of a prod (similar in appearance to a bow) mounted on a stock similar to a rifle stock, which has a mechanism to wind and shoot its bolts. These bolts are typically called quarrels, and do not depend upon lift as arrow and armoured knightFor the chess piece, see knight (chess). In former times, a knight was a warrior or nobleman; today a knight is a person who has been given a royal recognition. In the United Kingdom the knight is styled Sir''. The female styling is usually Dame''. Rootss was established at the Battle of CrécyThe Battle of Crecy took place on August 26 1346, near Crecy-en-Ponthieu, in the Somme departement of northern France and was one of the defining combats of arms of the Hundred Years' War. Crecy was a battle in which an English army of approximately 12,00