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| General |
| Name, Symbol, Number | chromium, Cr, 24 |
| Chemical series | transition metals |
| Group, Period, Block | 6 (VIB), 4, d |
| AppearanceFor alternative meanings, see color (disambiguation). visual arts. Color (or colour is a sensation which (in humans) derives from the ability of the fine structure of the eye to distinguish three differently filtered analyses of a view. The perception of | silvery metallic
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| Atomic properties |
| Atomic weightIn reference to a certain isotope of a chemical element, atomic weight (more accurately relative atomic mass though also called simply atomic mass is the mass of one atom of the isotope expressed in units atomic mass unit amu) such that the Carbon-12 isot | 51.9961 amuTo help compare different orders of magnitude we list here masses between 6. 02 amu and 60. 2 amu (10-26 kg and 10-25 kg). See also masses of other orders of magnitude. lighter masses 6. 941 amu atomic mass of lithium 44. 955910 amu atomic mass of scandiu |
| Atomic radiusAtomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium and is measured in picometers or Angstroms. Atomic radii are called covalent radii (a reference to the types of bonds formed) whe (calc.) | 140 (166) pmTo help compare different orders of magnitude this page lists lengths between 100 pm and 1 nm (10-10 m and 10-9 m). See also lengths of other orders of magnitude. Lengths shorter than 100 pm 100 pm 1 Angstrom 100 pm (0. 1 nm) covalent radius of sulfur ato |
| Covalent radiusCovalent radius in chemistry corresponds to half of the distance between two identical atomic nuclei, bound by a covalent bond. It is expressed in terms of pm or A. Chemistry. | 127 pmPicometre ( American spelling: picometer is an SI measure of length that is equal to 10−12 of a metre. Its symbol is pm and it is commonly used in measuring atomic-scale distances. Atom diameters are in the range from ~30 to 600 pm. 1 pm 1 × 10&minu |
| van der Waals radiusThe van der Waals radius of an atom is the radius of an imaginary hard sphere which can be used to model the atom for many purposes. Van der Waals radii are determined from measurements of atomic spacing between pairs of unbonded atoms in crystals. The va | n/a pm |
| Electron configuration | [ Ar]3d54s1 |
| e- 's per energy level | 2, 8, 13, 1 |
| Oxidation states ( Oxide) | 6,3,2 (strong acid) |
| Physical properties |
| Density | 7140 kg/m3 |
| State of matter | solid |
| Melting point | 2130 K (3375 ° F) |
| Boiling point | 2945 K (4842 °F) |
Crystal structure | body centered cubic |
| Hardness | 8.5 |
| Magnetic ordering | AFM (rather: SDW ) |
| Molar volume | 7.23 ×10-6 m3/mol |
| Heat of vaporization | 344.3 kJ/mol |
| Heat of fusion | 16.9 kJ/mol |
| Vapor pressure | 990 Pa at 2130 K |
| Velocity of sound | 5940 m/s at 293.15 K |
| Miscellaneous |
| Electronegativity | 1.66 ( Pauling scale) |
| Specific heat capacity | 450 J/(kg*K) |
| Electrical conductivity | 7.74 106/(m· ohm) |
| Thermal conductivity | 93.7 W/(m*K) |
| 1st ionization potential | 652.9 kJ/mol |
| 2nd ionization potential | 1590.6 kJ/mol |
| 3rd ionization potential | 2987 kJ/mol |
| 4th ionization potential | 4743 kJ/mol |
| 5th ionization potential | 6702 kJ/mol |
| 6th ionization potential | 8744.9 kJ/mol |
| Most stable isotopes |
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| SI units & STP are used except where noted. |
