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Domingo Faustino Sarmiento Albarracín ( 15 February 1811 – 11 September 1888) was an Argentine statesman, educator, and author. He was president of Argentina from 1868 to 1874.
Sarmiento was born in San Juan.
During the 1830s and 1840s, he lived in exile in Chile, where he wrote his best known work Facundo (1845), an in-depth study of caudillismo and personalism in politics. He became very interested in the Chilean public school system, and traveled to places such as the United States and Europe to improve his teaching ability.
In 1868, Sarmiento was elected to become the new president in place of the Argentine liberal Bartolome Mitre. During Sarmiento's presidency, the amount of students enrolled in school doubled and about a hundred public libraries were built. Sarmiento was also able to increase the amount of immigration from Europe.
He died in Asunción ( Paraguay) and was interred in La Recoleta CemeteryLa Recoleta Cemetery is a famous cemetery located in the Recoleta district of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The fashionable area around the cemetery is home to some of the city's wealthiest citizens, who frown on the "wrong" people being buried there next to s in Buenos AiresBuenos Aires (BWEH-naus EYE-ress, meaning "Good Winds" in Spanish) is the capital of Argentina and its largest city and port, as well as one of the largest in South America. The city proper has a population of close to 3 million, while the Greater Buenos.
Latin American's Teacher's DayTeacher's Day is a national holiday in some countries. Albania In Albania, this is a non-official holiday on March 7, right before Mother's Day, which is on March 8 (see also Public holidays in Albania). China In China, Teacher's Day is celebrated on Sept was established after Sarmiento's date of death in 19431943 is the common year starting on Friday. Events January January 4 End of term for Culbert Olson, 29th Governor of California. He is succeeded by Earl Warren. January 11 The United States and United Kingdom give up territorial rights in China. January 1's Interamerican Conference on Education, held in PanamaPanama ( Spanish: Panam is the southernmost country of Central America. It constitutes the last part of a natural land bridge between the North American and South American continents. History Main article: History of Panama Panama was part of Spain's colo.| Preceded by: Bartolomé MitreBartolome Mitre Martinez ( 1821- 1906) was an Argentine statesman, general, and author. He was president of the republic from 1862 to 1868. As a liberal, he was an opponent of Juan Manuel de Rosas, and he was forced into exile and worked as a soldier and | President of Argentina | Succeeded by: Nicolás Avellaneda |