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The Earl of Warwick is one of the oldest English earldoms. The medieval earldom was held to be inheritable through a female line of descent, and thus was held by members of several families. It was traditionally associated with posssession of Warwick Castle, and when the 11th Earl entailed the castle to his heirs male, he probably intended to entail the earldom as well.It was held by several Earls, until Edward Plantagenet, the eighteenth Earl, whose title was attained due to his treason. The title was next conferred upon John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland. At Dudley's death the dukedom was forfeit for his treason, but the earldom passed to his son John, and then his other son Ambrose. At Ambrose's death, the earldom became extinct.
The Earldom was for a third time created for Robert Rich, 3rd Baron Rich. However, unlike previous holders of the title, the Rich family did not control Warwick Castle, ancient seat of the Earls of Warwick. This was in the hands of the Greville familly, who were at the time Barons Brooke. At the death of the eighth Rich Earl, the title became extinct, and was granted to Francis Greville, 1st Earl Brooke, thus uniting again the title and castle. The new Earl, now The Earl Brooke and of Warwick, applied for permission to use the more prestigious Warwick title alone, and although such permission was never granted ceased the use the Brooke Earldom in his style, and thus the Greville Earls have always been known simply as The Earl of Warwick.
1 Earls of Warwick, First Creation ( 1066)
- Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick (c. 1048- 1119)
- Roger de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Warwick (c. 1102- 1153)
- William de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Warwick (d. 1184)
- Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick (d. 1203?)
- Henry de Beaumont, 5th Earl of Warwick (c. 1195- 1229)
- Thomas de Beaumont, 6th Earl of Warwick (d. 1242)
- John du Plessis, 7th Earl of Warwick (d. 1263)
- William Maudit, 8th Earl of Warwick (c. 1220- 1268)
- William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick (c. 1240Events Batu Khan and the Golden Horde sack the Ruthenian city of Kyiv Births Pope Benedict XI Deaths April 11 Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, also known as Llywelyn "The Great" Prince of Gwynedd Monarchs/Presidents Aragon James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelo- 1298Events End of the reign of Emperor Fushimi of Japan Emperor Go-Fushimi ascends to the throne of Japan 21 July Battle of Falkirk (1298): England's Edward Longshank defeats William Wallace's Scottish rebels While in prison in Genoa, Marco Polo dictates his)
- Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of WarwickGuy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick (d. August 10, 1315) was an English nobleman, and one of the principal opponents of Edward II's favorite Piers Gaveston. He was the son of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick and Maud fitzGeoffrey, and succeede (d. 1315Events August 13 Louis X of France marries Clemence d'Anjou. November 15 Swiss defeat Leopold of Austria at Battle of Morgarten, ensuring independence for the Swiss Confederation. August Louis X is crowned King of France. The Great Famine of 1315-1317 beg)
- Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of WarwickThomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick (d. November 13, 1369) was an English nobleman and military commander during the Hundred Years War. He was the son of Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick. Warwick was Marshall of England from 1343/4 until 1369, (d. 1369Events King Charles V of France renounces the treaty of Bretigny and war is declared between France and England. Venice repels Hungarian invasion. Hugues Aubriot founds the Bastille in Paris. Births John Dunstable, English Composer Deaths January Peter I,)
- Thomas de Beauchamp, 12th Earl of WarwickThomas de Beauchamp, 12th Earl of Warwick (March 16, 1338/9 1401) 1401) was an English nobleman, and one of the primary opponents of Richard II. He was the son of Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick and Catherine Mortimer, a daughter of the 1st Earl (c. 1339Events Emperor Go-Murakami ascends to the throne of Japan Births Duke Rudolf IV of Austria, 'the Founder', on November 1 Deaths Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan Otto the Merry, Duke of Austria, on February 17 1339.- 1401)
- Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick ( 1382- 1439)
- Henry de Beauchamp, 1st Duke of Warwick ( 1425- 1445)
- Anne de Beauchamp, 15th Countess of Warwick (d. 1449)
- Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick ( 1428- 1471)
- George, Duke of Clarence ( 1449- 1478)
- Edward, Earl of Warwick ( 1475- 1499) (forfeit 1499)