Home > First baseman
Baseball positions *
First base, or 1B, is the first of four stations on a baseball diamond which must be touched in succession by a base runner in order to score a run for that player's team. A first baseman is the player on the team playing defense who fields the area nearest first base, and covers most plays made at that base. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the first baseman is assigned the number 3.
There are six ways a batter can reach first base without getting a hit:
- Reaching base on a fielding error;
- Receiving a base on balls as a hitter;
- Being hit by a pitch while batting;
- Reaching base on a fielder's choice;
- Reaching base due to the catcher obstructing his swing while batting (catcher's interference); and
- A dropped third strike with two outs and/or an unoccupied first base, with the batter reaching first base before being tagged or thrown out.
Also entitled 1B, first base, first sacker or cornerman, the first baseman is ideally a tall player with good flexibility. The flexibility is needed for two main reasons. The first baseman ends up receiving most balls hit to the infield to get the runner out at first base. He must be able to stretch to the ball to help to get it before the runner gets to the base on close plays. Also, first base is often reffered to as "the other hot corner"—the "hot corner" being third base—and he must have reflexes to field the hardest hit balls down the line, mainly by left handed batters.
Players who throw lefthanded are preferred at this position for two reasons:
- They do not need to make a turn before throwing the ball to another base. This makes it easier to field bunts and throw to any infield position.
- When standing at first base to receive a pickoff throw, a left-handed thrower is in a much better position to make an instantaneous tag on a sliding runner than a right-hander. The left-hander does not have to sweep his glove hand across his body to make the tag.
For the above reasons, first base is the only infield position at which naturally lefthanded players typically excel.
When holding a runner on, the first baseman straddles the base with his feet while waiting for the throw. In a fielding play, the first baseman generally stands with his off-glove foot touching the bag, and then stretches toward the throw. This stretch is to decrease the amount of time it takes the throw to get to first, and encourage the umpire to call close plays in favor of the fielding team. The first baseman's glove has an elongated webbing which helps a first baseman to catch throws.
Because the nature of play at first base often requires first baseman to stay close to the bag to hold runners in place or to reach the bag before the batter, first baseman are not typically expected to have the agility and quickness required of middle infielders. As a result of this, and because first basemen are often among the taller players on a team, first basemen are widely expected to be among their teams' stronger hitters, usually with some power.
List of popular players at first base
- Harry Agganis
- Cap AnsonAdrian Constantine "Cap" Anson ( April 17, 1852, Marshalltown, Iowa April 20, 1922, Chicago) was a professional baseball player for the Rockford Forest Citys, Philadephia Athletics, and Chicago White Stockings. Anson spent a year at Notre Dame before he s (*)
- Jeff BagwellJeffrey Robert Bagwell (born May 27, 1968) is an American Major League Baseball player for the Houston Astros. He was born on the same day as the Chicago White Sox player Frank Thomas. Born in Boston, Massachusetts, Bagwell went to the University of Hartf
- Ernie BanksErnie Banks (born January 31, 1931) is an American former Major League Baseball player who played from 1953 to 1971. Banks is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame. His nickname was Mr. He was born in Dallas, Texas, signed with the Kansas City Monarchs of (*)
- Jake BeckleyJacob Peter Beckley ( August 4, 1867 June 25, 1918), nicknamed "Eagle Eye", was a Major League Baseball player at the turn of the 20th century. During a career which spanned from 1888 to 1907, Jake played predominantly at first base for the Pittsburgh Pir (*)
- Jim BottomleyJames Leroy Bottomley ( April 23, 1900 December 11, 1959), nicknamed "Sunny Jim", was a left-handed Major League Baseball player. As a first baseman for the St. Louis Cardinals (1922-1932), Cincinnati Reds (1933-1935) and St. Louis Browns (1936-1937), Bot (*)
- Dan Brouthers1888 Goodwin & Company baseball card (Goodwin Champions (N162)). Dennis Joseph Brouthers ( May 8, 1858 August 2, 1932) was a pre-1900 era Major League Baseball player. He was nicknamed "Big Dan". Brouthers' career began in 1879 and didn't finish until 190 (*)
- Rod CarewRodney Cline Carew (born October 1, 1945 in Gatun, Panama) was a Major League Baseball player for the Minnesota Twins and California Angels in the 1970s and 1980s. The only major leaguer to ever be born in a train, he was one of the most prolific hitters (*)
- Orlando CepedaOrlando Cepeda (born September 17, 1937) is a former Major League Baseball first baseman and right-handed batter who played with the San Francisco Giants (1958-66), St. Louis Cardinals (1966-67), Atlanta Braves (1969-72), Oakland Athletics (1972), Boston (*)
- Frank Chance (*)
- Hal Chase
- Will Clark
- Joe Collins
- Roger Connor (*)
- Ed Delahanty (*)
- Carlos Delgado
- Jimmie Foxx (*)
- Andres Galarraga
- Steve Garvey
- Lou Gehrig (*)
- Jason Giambi
- Mark Grace
- Hank Greenberg (*)
- Todd Helton
- Keith Hernandez
- Gil Hodges
- Kent Hrbek
- Harmon Killebrew (*)
- Ted Kluszewski
- Buck Leonard (*)
- Don Mattingly
- Willie McCovey (*)
- Fred McGriff
- Mark McGwire
- Doug Mientkiewicz
- Johnny Mize (*)
- Justin Morneau
- Eddie Murray (*)
- Stan Musial (*)
- Rafael Palmeiro
- Tony Perez (*)
- Boog Powell
- Albert Pujols
- George Sisler (*)
- Moose Skowron
- J.T. Snow
- Willie Stargell (*)
- Bill Terry (*)
- Frank "Big Hurt" Thomas
- Jim Thome
- Carl Yastrzemski (*)
(*) Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame
Bold indicates a currently active player.