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francium - radium
Cs
Fr
 

General
Name, Symbol, Number Francium, Fr, 87
Series Alkali metals
Group, Period, Block 1(IA), 7 , s
Density, Hardness 1870 kg/m3Kilogram per cubic metre is the SI measure of density and is represented as kg/m³, where kg stands for kilogram and m³ stands for cubic metre. The density of water is about 1000 kg/m³, since a cubic metre of water weighs about a tonne. kg/m³" is sometimes, no data
AppearanceFor alternative meanings, see color (disambiguation). visual arts. Color (or colour is a sensation which (in humans) derives from the ability of the fine structure of the eye to distinguish three differently filtered analyses of a view. The perception of metallic
Atomic properties
Atomic weightIn reference to a certain isotope of a chemical element, atomic weight (more accurately relative atomic mass though also called simply atomic mass is the mass of one atom of the isotope expressed in units atomic mass unit amu) such that the Carbon-12 isot (223) amuThe atomic mass unit amu , unified atomic mass unit u , or dalton Da , is a small unit of mass used to express atomic masses and molecular masses. It is defined to be 1/12 of the mass of one atom of Carbon-12. Accordingly, :1 u 1/N gram 1/(1000 N) kg (whe
Atomic radiusAtomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium and is measured in picometers or Angstroms. Atomic radii are called covalent radii (a reference to the types of bonds formed) whe no data
Covalent radiusCovalent radius in chemistry corresponds to half of the distance between two identical atomic nuclei, bound by a covalent bond. It is expressed in terms of pm or A. Chemistry. no data
van der Waals radiusThe van der Waals radius of an atom is the radius of an imaginary hard sphere which can be used to model the atom for many purposes. Van der Waals radii are determined from measurements of atomic spacing between pairs of unbonded atoms in crystals. The va no data
Electron configuration [ Rn]7s1
e- 's per energy level 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8, 1
Oxidation states ( Oxide) 1 (strong base)
Crystal structure Cubic body centered
Physical properties
State of matter liquid
Melting point 300 K (80.33 ° F)
Boiling point 950 K (523.4 °F)
Molar volume no data
Heat of vaporization no data
Heat of fusion no data
Vapor pressure no data
Speed of sound no data
Miscellaneous
Electronegativity 0.7 ( Pauling scale)
Specific heat capacity no data
Electrical conductivity 3 106/m ohm
Thermal conductivity 15 W/(m*K)
1st ionization potential 380 kJ/mol
Most stable isotopes
iso NA half-life DM DE M eV DP
222Fr {syn.} 14.2 m Beta- 2.033 222Ra
223Fr 100% 21.8 m Beta-
alpha
1.149
5.430
221Ra
219At
SI units & STP are used except where noted.

Francium is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Fr and atomic number 87. This is a highly radioactive alkali metal that is found in uranium and thorium ores.





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