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Henry was the son of Otto the Illustrious and Hedwiga, a great-grandaughter of Charlemagne. He became the duke of Saxony upon his father's death in 912. In 918 the German king Conrad I died without heir and named Otto as his successor, despite the fact that they had been at war with each other from 912 to 915 over the title to lands in Thuringia. Conrad's choice was respected by the Reichstag of Fritzlar in 919, where Henry was elected king with the support of dukes Eberhard III of Franconia and Burkhard I of Swabia . Duke Arnulf of Bavaria , however, did not submit to Henry and claimed the German throne himself until Henry invaded Bavaria in 921. He saw the kingdom as a confederation of duchies rather than a nation and allowed the dukes of Franconia, Swabia, and Bavaria to maintain complete internal control of their holdings. In 925, Henry defeated Giselbert , King of LotharingiaLotharingia was a kingdom in western Europe, named after Lothair, King of Lotharingia (reigned 855- 869), who received it in 855 from his father, Lothair I ( 795- 855), Holy Roman Emperor. It comprised (broadly speaking) the present: Netherlands Belgium L, and brought that realm, which had been lost in 910Events Foundation of the Benedictine monastery of Cluny Chinese Zhou dynasty monarch yi4 wang2 is succeeded by xiao4 wang2 Hashavarman I succeeds Yasovarman I as ruler of the Khmer empire Gabriel I of Alexandria becomes Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church, into the German kingdom, allowing Giselbert to remain in power as Duke of Lotharingia ( LorraineLorraine Region Details Information Capital Metz Population Total ( 1999) Density 2,310,376 98 /kmē Area 23,547 kmē Arrondissements19 Cantons157 Communes2,337 President of the regional council Jean-Pierre Masseret Departements Meurthe-et-Moselle (54) Meus) and marrying his daughter, Gerberga , to his new vassal in 928Events Dao Kang Di succeeds Gong Hui Di and is followed in the same year by Tai Zu, all of the Dali Gu Dynasty in southeast China. Jayavarman IV succeeds Isanavarman II in Khmer Empire, and moves the capital north from Angkor to Koh Ker. Abas succeeds Ash.
In 909Events Aghlabid dynasty in North Africa overthrown by the Fatimids Kingdom Min was established in today's Fujian Province, with Fuzhou as its capital. Births Deaths 909. he married MatildaMatilda of Ringelheim (born in 892- March 14, 968) was the wife of Henry I the Fowler, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, whom she married in 909. Their son, Otto, succeeded his father as Otto I the Great. Matilda founded many religious institutions includ, daughter of Theudebert, duke of Saxony. Matilda founded many religious institutions, including the abbey of Quedlinburg, and was later canonized.
Henry was also an able military leader. When Germany was threatened by the Magyars in 924, Henry bought them off at first so that he could fortify towns and train a new elite calvary force. With his new army, he conquered the Havelli and the Daleminzi in 928 and put down a rebellion in Bohemia in 929. When the Magyars began raiding again, he led his calvary to victory over them at the battle of Riade in 933, ending their threat to Germany. He also invaded territories to the north, where the Danes had harried the Frisians off to the sea. Widukind of Corvey in his Rex gestae Saxonicae reports that the Danes were subjects of Henry the Fowler. Henry incorporated territories held by the Wends, who together with the Danes had attacked Germany, into his own kingdom and also conquered Schleswig in 934.
| Preceded by: Conrad I | King of Germany | Succeeded by: Otto I |
Henry the Fowler is also the name of a wandering minstrel from the Tirol, the author of two cycles about Dietrich von Bern.
German Kings