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Iapydes, or Iapodes, were one of the three chief peoples of Roman Illyria.They occupied the interior of the country on the north between the Arsia (Raša) and Tedanius (perhaps the Zrmanja ) rivers, which separated them from the Liburnians . Their territory formed part of the modern Croatia. They are described by Strabo as a mixed race of Celts and Illyrians, who used Celtic weapons, tattooed themselves, and lived chiefly on spelt and millet.
They were a warlike race, addicted to plundering expeditions. In 129 BC C. Sempronius Tuditanus celebrated a triumph over them, and in 34 BC they were finally crushed by Augustus. They appear to have had a foedus with Rome, but subsequently rebelled.
This article incorporates text from the public domain 1911 Encyclopćdia Britannica. 1911 Britannica
Ancient Roman enemies and allies
