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Imperial Conferences were gatherings of British Empire government leaders in London in 1887, 1897, 1902, 1907, 1911, 1921, 1923, 1926, 1930 and 1937. The 1907 conference changed the name from "Colonial Conference" and agreed that the meetings should henceforth be regular rather than taking place while overseas statesmen were visiting London for royal occasions (jubilees, coronations).

The conferences were a key forum for Dominion governments to assert their desire for increased independence, that of 1926 marking the acknowledgement that the Dominions would henceforth rank as equals to the United Kingdom within the Empire (see Balfour Declaration 1926 and Statute of Westminster 1931The Statute of Westminster 1931 was the enactment of the United Kingdom Parliament ( December 11, 1931) which established the legislative sovereignty of the self-governing Dominions of the British Empire. There exist also the unrelated Statutes of Westmin). After World War IIWorld War II was the most extensive and costly armed conflict in the history of the world, involving the great majority of the world's nations, being fought simultaneously in several major theatres, and costing tens of millions of lives. The war was fough, with the transfromation of the British Empire into The Commonwealth, Imperial Conferences were replaced by biennial Commonwealth Heads of Government MeetingThe Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) is a biennial meeting of the heads of government from all Commonwealth nations. Every two years the meeting is held in a different member state, and is chaired by that nation's respective Prime Minister.

See also

British Empire



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