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Imre Lakatos ( 1922- 1974) was a philosopher of mathematics and of science.

1 Life

Lakatos was born Imre Lipschitz in Debrecen, Hungary in 1922. He received a degree in mathematics, physics, and philosophy from the University of Debrecen in 1944. He became an active communist during the second world war.

After the war, he continued his education in Budapest (under György Lukács, among others) and worked as a senior official in the Hungarian ministry of education. However, he found himself on the losing side of internal arguments within the Hungarian communist party and was imprisoned on charges of revisionism from 1950Events January January 5 US Senator Estes Kefauver introduces a resolution calling for examination of organized crime in the USA January 6 The United Kingdom recognizes the People's Republic of China. The Republic of China severs diplomatic relations with to 19531953 is a common year starting on Thursday (click on link for the calendar). Events January events January 7 President Harry S. Truman announces the United States has developed a hydrogen bomb. January 13 Marshal Josip Broz Tito chosen President of Yugosl.

After his release, Lakatos returned to academic life, doing mathematical research and translating George PólyaGeorge Polya ( December 13, 1887 September 7, 1985, in Hungarian Polya Gyorgy was an American mathematician of Hungarian origin. He was born in Budapest, Hungary and died in Palo Alto, USA. He worked on a great variety of mathematical topics, including se's How to Solve ItGeorge Polya's 1945 book How to Solve It is a small volume describing methods of problem-solving. It suggests the following steps when solving a mathematical problem: # First, you have to understand the problem''. After understanding, then make a plan''. into Hungarian. Still nominally a Communist, his political views had shifted markedly and he was involved with at least one dissident student group in the lead-up to the 1956 Hungarian RevolutionBudapest The 1956 Hungarian Revolution also known as the Hungarian Uprising was a popular revolt against Soviet influence and control in Hungary. The revolt was brutally suppressed by Soviet troops. About 25-50,000 Hungarian insurgents and 7,000 Soviet tr.

After the Soviet UnionThe Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR ( Russian: ; tr. Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik (SSSR) also called the Soviet Union ( ; tr. Sovetsky Soyuz , was a state in much of the northern region of Eurasia that existed from 1922 until 1 invaded Hungary in November 19561956 is a leap year starting on Sunday. see link for calendar) Events January January 1 End of Anglo- Egyptian Condominium in Sudan. January 16 President Gamal Abdal Nasser of Egypt vows to reconquer Palestine January 26 1956 Winter Olympic Games open in, Lakatos fled to ViennaThis article is about the city and federal state in Austria. For other places or things called Vienna, see Vienna (disambiguation). Vienna ( German: Wien [viːn]) is the capital of Austria, and also one of Austria's nine federal states Bundesland Wi, and later reached England. He received a doctorate in philosophy in 1961 from the University of Cambridge. The book Proofs and Refutations, published after his death, is based on this work.

In 1960 he was appointed to a position in the London School of Economics, where he wrote on the philosophy of mathematics and the philosophy of science. The LSE philosophy of science department at that time included Karl Popper and John Watkins .

He remained at the London School of Economics until his death in 1974. The Lakatos Award was set up by the school in his memory.

Parts of his correspondence with his friend and critic Paul Feyerabend have been published in For and Against Method (BooksEnthsiast.com).





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