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Irish has recently received a degree of formal recognition in Northern Ireland, under the Good Friday Agreement alongside the varieties of Scots spoken in Northern Ireland.
There is an Irish language version of Wikipedia at http://ga.wikipedia.org.
| Irish Gaelic (Gaeilge na hÉireann) | |
|---|---|
| Spoken in: | Ireland |
| Region: | Gaeltachtaí |
| Total speakers: | 260,000 (only 40,000 use as first language) |
| Ranking: | not in top 100 |
| Genetic classification: | Indo-European Celtic |
| Official status | |
| Official language of: | Ireland |
| Regulated by: | Foras na GaeilgeThe Foras na Gaeilge is the governing body of the Irish language throughout all of Ireland. Specifically, they promote the language on the island (Irish is the official language of the Republic of Ireland and is also recognized as a regional language in N |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639ISO 639 is one of several international standards that lists short codes for language names. ISO 639 consists of different parts, of which two parts are currently published. The other parts are works in progress. Parts of ISO 639 There are two items for I-1 | ga |
| ISO 639-2 | gle |
| SIL | GLI |
There are pockets of Ireland where Irish is spoken as a traditional, native language. These regions are known as Gaeltachtaí (sing. Gaeltacht). The most important ones are in Connemara (Conamara), including Aran Islands (Oileáin Árann) in County Galway (Contae na Gaillimhe), and the west coast of County Donegal (Contae Dhún na nGall), in Irish called Tír Chonaill, and the Dingle peninsula (Corca Dhuibhne) in County Kerry (Contae Chiarraí). Others exist in Mayo (Contae Mhaigh Eo), Meath (Contae na Mí), and Waterford (Contae Phort Láirge).
The numerically strongest Gaeltachtaí are those of Connemara and Aran. The highest percentages of Irish speakers are found in Ros Muc, Connemara, and around Bloody Foreland (Cnoc na Fola) in Tír Chonaill.