| Index: > A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z |
|
|||||
| First Prev [ 1 2 3 ] Next Last |
The question of Japanese national identity is tricky. A number of ethnic Koreans born and living in Japan regard themselves as Koreans and not Japanese, partly because they refuse to take Japanese citizenship. Other minorities have ambivalent feelings. Okinawans may distinguish themselves from people in mainland Japan. There is a small population of a native race called the Ainu who live in Hokkaido, but they have lost many of their cultural traits.
The origin of the Japanese people is a controversial topic. Ethnologists have presented numerous theories: That Japanese are descended from Polynesia, from South Asia or Ancient Israel. However the most accepted theory is that modern Japanese are principally descended from the Yayoi and perhaps the Jomon people, with later influences from China and Korea.
There is archeological evidence of stone age people living in Japan from 30,000 BC in the paleolithic period. At this time Japan was connected to Asia by land bridges, and nomadic hunter-gatherers crossed. They left flint tools, but no evidence of permanent settlements.
Pottery was first developed by the Jomon people in the 11th century BC. Their name, which means "straw-rope pattern", comes from the characteristic markings they made in Jomon pottery. The Jomon people were MesolithicThe Mesolithic (middle stone age) is the period between the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods. It began at the end of the Pleistocene epoch around 10,000 years ago and ended with the introduction of farming, the date of which varied in each geographical r hunter-gathererIn anthropology, a the hunter-gatherer way of life is that led by certain societies based on the exploitation of wild plants and animals. Consequently, hunter-gatherers are relatively mobile, and groups of hunter-gatherers have fluid boundaries and composs, though late Jomon people may have developed a proto-agriculture. The ethnicity of the Jomon people isn't known for sure, however one theory is that they were South East Asians.
In about 300 BCCenturies: 4th century BC 3rd century BC 2nd century BC Decades: 350s BC 340s BC 330s BC 320s BC 310s BC 300s BC 290s BC 280s BC 270s BC 260s BC 250s BC Years: 305 BC 304 BC 303 BC 302 BC 301 BC 300 BC 299 BC 298 BC 297 BC 296 BC 295 BC Births Deaths Even the Jomon were displaced by the YayoiYayoi is an era in Japan from 300 BC to A. It is named after the section of Tokyo where archaeological investigations uncovered its trace. The Yayoi period is marked either by the start of the practice of growing rice in a paddy field or a new Yayoi style. The Yayoi people were a bronze-age people and they introduced metalworkingMetalworking is the craft and practice of working with metals to create parts or structures. It requires skill and the use of many different types of tools, including: Hand Tools File Hacksaw Height gauge Scriber Taps and Dies Machine Tools Bandsaw Brake and riceRice Rice fields on Java Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Liliopsida Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Oryza Species Oryza barthii ''Oryza glaberrima ''Oryza latifolia ''Oryza longistaminata ''Oryza punctata ''O cultivation to Japan. The Yayoi were probably descendants of people living in what is now the Gobi desert. Displaced by the desertification of their land they spread east. The Yayoi language probably developed into modern Japanese. The Shinto religion also probably developed from Yayoi beliefs.