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He was born at Beverley in Yorkshire and educated at Cambridge. In 1461 he was made dean of Westminster, and his subsequent promotion was rapid in both church and state. In the following year he was made Master of the Rolls, and in 1470 was sent as ambassador to the court of Castile. He was consecrated Bishop of Rochester in 1472 and was successively translated to the sees of Worcester (1476) and Ely (1486). He twice held the office of Lord Chancellor, and showed great ability in the negotiations with James III of Scotland. He died at Wisbech Castle .
Alcock was one of the leading pre- Reformation divines; he was a man of deep learning and also of great proficiency as an architect. Besides founding a charity at Beverley and a grammar schoolA grammar school is a type of school found in some English-speaking countries. Its original intent was to educate the young in the grammar of one or two European languages. Grammar schools date back to earlier than the 16th century. In the British case, t at Kingston-upon-Hull, he restored many churches and colleges; but his greatest achievement was the building of Jesus College, CambridgeJesus College at the University of Cambridge was founded in 1496 on the site of a Benedictine nunnery by John Alcock, then Bishop of Ely. Its name is 'The College of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Saint John the Evangelist and the glorious Virgin Saint Radegund, which he established on the site of the former convent of St Radigund .
Alcock's published writings, most of which are extremely rare, are: Mons Perfectionis, or the Hill of Perfection (London, 1497); Gallicontus Johannis Alcock episcopi Eliensis ad frates suos curatas in sinodo apud Barnwell (1498), a good specimen of early English printing and quaint illustrations; The Castle of Labour, translated from the FrenchFrench le francais la langue francaise is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered only by Spanish and Portuguese. French is the 11th most spoken language in the world, spoken by about 77 million people (called Francophones) as a mother to (1536), and various other tracts and homilies. See J Bass Mullinger's Hist. of the University of Cambridge, vol. i.
| Preceded by: Laurence Booth | Lord Chancellor 1475 | Followed by: Thomas RotherhamDr Thomas Rotherham (1423 1500) was an English cleric and minister. He was appointed Keeper of the Privy Seal in 1463, created Bishop of Ely 1468, moved to the Bishopric of Lincoln in 1471, and then Archbishop of York from 1480. He was Lord Chancellor fro |
| Preceded by: Thomas RotherhamDr Thomas Rotherham (1423 1500) was an English cleric and minister. He was appointed Keeper of the Privy Seal in 1463, created Bishop of Ely 1468, moved to the Bishopric of Lincoln in 1471, and then Archbishop of York from 1480. He was Lord Chancellor fro | Lord Chancellor 1485–1487 | Followed by: John MortonThis article is about the 15th century English Bishop, for other uses see John Morton (disambiguation). The English cleric John Morton was born in Dorset c. 1420 and died at Knowles, Kent, on September 15, 1500. He was educated at Balliol College, Oxford. |
This article incorporates text from the public domain 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica. 1911 Britannica
Alcock, John