Index: > A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Business Industries Finance Tax

Home > Krypton


First Prev [ 1 2 3 ] Next Last

:For other meanings see Krypton (disambiguation)


brominekrypton
Ar
Kr
Xe  
 
 
General
Name, Symbol, Number krypton, Kr, 36
Chemical series Noble gases
Group, Period, Block 18 (VIIIA), 4 , pThe p-block of the periodic table of elements consists of the last six groups. In the elemental form of the p-block elements, the highest energy electron occupies a p- orbital. The p-block contains all of the nonmetals and semimetals, as well as some of t
DensityFor other meanings of density, see density (disambiguation Density (symbol: rho Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. The higher an object's density, the higher its mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass div, Hardness 3.708 kg/m3Kilogram per cubic metre is the SI measure of density and is represented as kg/m³, where kg stands for kilogram and m³ stands for cubic metre. The density of water is about 1000 kg/m³, since a cubic metre of water weighs about a tonne. kg/m³" is sometimes (273 K), NA
AppearanceFor alternative meanings, see color (disambiguation). visual arts. Color (or colour is a sensation which (in humans) derives from the ability of the fine structure of the eye to distinguish three differently filtered analyses of a view. The perception of colorless
Atomic properties
Atomic weightIn reference to a certain isotope of a chemical element, atomic weight (more accurately relative atomic mass though also called simply atomic mass is the mass of one atom of the isotope expressed in units atomic mass unit amu) such that the Carbon-12 isot 83.798 amuThe atomic mass unit amu , unified atomic mass unit u , or dalton Da , is a small unit of mass used to express atomic masses and molecular masses. It is defined to be 1/12 of the mass of one atom of Carbon-12. Accordingly, :1 u 1/N gram 1/(1000 N) kg (whe
Atomic radiusAtomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium and is measured in picometers or Angstroms. Atomic radii are called covalent radii (a reference to the types of bonds formed) whe (calc.) no data (88) pm
Covalent radius 110 pm
van der Waals radius 202 pm
Electron configuration [ Ar]3 d10 4 s2 4p6
e- 's per energy level 2, 8, 18, 8
Oxidation states ( Oxide) 0 (unknown)
Crystal structure cubic face centered
Physical properties
State of matter gas ( nonmagnetic)
Melting point 115.79 K (-251.25 ° F)
Boiling point 119.93 K (-153.22 °F)
Molar volume 27.99 ×10-6 m3/mol
Heat of vaporization 9 .029 kJ/mol
Heat of fusion 1 .638 kJ/mol
Vapor pressure NA
Speed of sound 1120 m/s at 293.15 K
Miscellaneous
Electronegativity 3.00 ( Pauling scale)
Specific heat capacity 248 J/(kg*K)
Electrical conductivity no data
Thermal conductivity 0.00949 W/(m*K)
1st ionization potential 1350.8 kJ/mol
2nd ionization potential 2350.4 kJ/mol
3rd ionization potential 3565 kJ/mol
4th ionization potential 5070 kJ/mol
5th ionization potential 6240 kJ/mol
6th ionization potential 7570 kJ/mol
7th ionization potential 10710 kJ/mol
8th ionization potential 12138 kJ/mol
Most stable isotopes
iso NA half-life DM DE M eV DP
78Kr 0.35% Kr is stable with 42 neutrons
80Kr 2.25% Kr is stable with 44 neutrons
81Kr {syn.} 229000 y Epsilon 0.281 81Br
82Kr 11.6% Kr is stable with 46 neutrons
83Kr 11.5% Kr is stable with 47 neutrons
84Kr 57% Kr is stable with 48 neutrons
85Kr {syn.} 10.756 y Beta- 0.687 85Rb
86Kr 17.3% Kr is stable with 50 neutrons
SI units & STP are used except where noted.


Krypton is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Kr and atomic number 36. A colorless noble gas, krypton occurs in trace amounts in the atmosphere, is isolated by fractionating liquefied air, and is often used with other rare gases in fluorescent lamps. Krypton is inert for most practical purposes but it is known to form compounds with fluorine. Krypton can also form clathrates with water when atoms of it are trapped in a lattice of the water molecules.





Non User