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Lake Ladoga ( Russian: Ладожское озеро, Finnish: Laatokka) is the largest lake in Europe, located in Karelia, since WWII in northwestern Russia near the border to Finland.The area of the lake is 17,700 km² (approximately 6,800 square miles). The lake drains into the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea via river Neva.
Ladoga has its own endemic Ringed Seal subspecies.
The most important tributaries are:
- River SvirRiver Svir Syvari in Finnish) connects Lake Onega with Lake Ladoga in Russia, and is considered the southern border of East Karelia. from lake OnegaLake Onega (also known as Onego Onezhskoe ozero (from Russian, , and Onezhskoe lake is a lake in Russia. Its surface is 9,894 km² and its volume is 280 km³. It is the second largest lake in Europe. Petrozavodsk, the capital of the Republic of Karelia, is
- River VuoksiThe River Vuoksi ( Finnish) or River Vuoksa ( Russian standard transcription) runs in the northernmost part of the Karelian Isthmus, from Lake Saimaa in southeastern Finland flowing into Lake Ladoga in northwestern Russia. The river enters Lake Ladoga in from lake Saimaa in Finland
Border between East and West
1617Events Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ahmed I ( 1603-1617) to Mustafa I (1617- 1623). Francesco Andreini's The Penitent Magdalene is published. February 27 Peace is reached between Russia and Sweden with the Treaty of Stolbova, ending the In– 1721Events Pope Innocent XIII becomes pope Johann Sebastian Bach composes the Brandenburg Concertos April 4 Robert Walpole becomes the first prime minister of Britain September 10 Treaty of Nystad is signed, bringing an end to the Great Northern War November the border between SwedenThe Kingdom of Sweden Konungariket Sverige in Swedish) is a Nordic country in Scandinavia, in Northern Europe. It is bordered by Norway on the west, Finland on the northeast, the Skagerrak and the Kattegat on the southwest, and the Baltic Sea and the Gulf and Russia was drawn through Lake Ladoga, like later 1812Events January 1 the Allgemeines Burgerliches Gesetzbuch, the Austrian civil code enters into force in the Austrian Empire February 2 Russia establishes a fur trading colony at Fort Ross, California February 7 The strongest in a series of massive earthqua– 1940 the border between Finland and Russia.
The 10th century Valamo Monastery was founded on the island of Valaam ( Finnish: Valamo), the largest in Lake Ladoga, desolated 1611– 1715, magnificently restored in the 18th century, and finally evacuated to Finland during the Winter War in 1940. In 1989 the monastic activities were started again.
During the siege of Leningrad, 1941– 1944, lake Ladoga provided the only access to the besieged city. Supplies were transported into Leningrad with trucks on winter roads over the ice, the " Road of Life", and by boat in the summer.