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On 20 September 2003, in a nationwide referendum, the Latvians voted to join the European Union and Latvia's EU membership took effect on 1 May 2004. Latvia became a member state of NATO on March 29March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (89th in Leap years). There are 277 days remaining. Events 1461 Wars of the Roses: Battle of Towton Edward of York defeats Queen Margaret to become King Edward IV of England. 1638 Swedish colo 2004.
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| National mottoA motto is a phrase or collection of words intended to describe the motivation or intention of a sociological grouping or organization. Many countries, universities, and other institutions have mottos, as do families with coats of arms. These mottos are t: None | |||||
| Official languageAn official language is a language that is specifically designated to be so in the constitutions of countries, states, and other territories. States and areas without a constitution, by this definition, lack official languages. Officially recognized minor | Latvian | ||||
| CapitalThis article concerns places that serve as centers of government and politics. For alternative meanings see capital (disambiguation In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital although the latter phrase has an alternative meanin | RigaRiga ( German: Riga, Estonian: Riia, Lithuanian: Ryga), situated on the Baltic Sea coast at the mouth of the Daugava river, is the capital of Latvia and a major regional port and industrial centre. Riga is the biggest city in the Baltic States. The city's | ||||
| Largest city | Riga | ||||
| President | Vaira Vike-Freiberga | ||||
| Prime minister | Indulis Emsis | ||||
| Area - Total - % water | Ranked 121st 64,589 kmē 1.5% | ||||
| Population - Total ( 2001) - Density | Ranked 137th 2,385,231 37/kmē | ||||
| Independence - Declared - Recognised - Regained | From the Russian Empire 18 November 1918 11 August 1920 August 21 1991 (from the U.S.S.R.) | ||||
| Currency | Lat | ||||
| Time zone | UTC +2 | ||||
| National anthem | Dievs, Sveti Latviju | ||||
| Internet TLD | .LV | ||||
| Calling Code | 371 | ||||