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Los Angeles County is a county with 9,802,800 residents ( as of 2001), the most populous county in California and in the entire United States. The county seat is the city of Los Angeles.

The county is home to 88 incorporated cities and many unincorporated city-like areas. The coastal portion of the county is heavily urbanized, though there is a large expanse of lesser populated desert inland in the Santa Clarita Valley, and especially in the Antelope Valley which encompasses the northeastern parts of the county and adjacent eastern Kern County, lying just north of Los Angeles County. In between the large desert portions of the county - which make up around 40 per cent of its land area - and the heavily urbanized central and southern portions sits the San Gabriel Mountains containing Angeles National ForestThe Angeles National Forest was established by executive order in December, 1892. It covers over 260,000 ha (650,000 acres) and is located in the San Gabriel Mountains, just north of the metropolitan area of Los Angeles, California. The Angeles National F. All of southern Los Angeles County, up to about the center of the county, is heavily urbanized.

This county holds most of the principal cities encompassing the Greater Los Angeles AreaThe Greater Los Angeles Area is the urban area around Los Angeles, California. This informal term is synonymous with the term The Southland a name mostly used by local news outlets. The scope of the term has been variously used to include one to five Sout, and is the most important of the five counties that make up the area. As of 2004, the county's population is larger than the populations of 43 states.

1 Law and government

The county is governed by the five-member Los Angeles County Board of SupervisorsThe Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors is the five member governing board of Los Angeles County. Members of the board of supervisors are elected by district, the current members as of Sept 2004 are: District 1 Gloria Molina Democrat District 2 Yvonne, who are elected by the county's voters. The small size of the board means each supervisor represents almost 2 million people.

The Board meets every week in the Kenneth Hahn Hall of Administration in downtown Los Angeles . Its weekly meetings are televised on local cable networks and transcripts are published online. Because of the huge implications of almost any given Board decision, the meetings are regularly attended by speakers and protesters on behalf of many causes. The county is sued all the time by various public interest law firms and organizations on behalf of people who disagree with the Board's decisions.

The county government is operated by a Chief Administrative Officer (currently David Janssen) and is organized into many departments, each of which is enormous in comparison to equivalent county-level (and even state-level) departments anywhere else in the United States. Some of the larger or better-known departments include:





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