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Even in the early stages of Operation Barbarossa, the Wehrmacht already felt the need for a more mobile and more powerful anti-tank solution than the existing towed anti-tank guns or tank destroyers like the Panzerjäger I. This need became urgent in late 1941, with the appearance of the new Soviet tanks like the T-34 and Kliment Voroshilov.
As an interim solution, it was decided to use both obsolete tanks like the Panzer II and captured vehicles like the Lorraine as the base for makeshift tank destroyers. The result was the Marder series, which were armed with either the 75 mm PaK 40 anti-tank guns or the Russian 76.2mm F-22 Model 1936 divisional field gun, of which large numbers had been captured.
The Marder II was first produced in June 1942 and was armed with a 75mm Pak 40/2 L/46.
| German armored fighting vehicles of World War II |
| Tanks |
| Panzer I | Panzer II | Panzer III | Panzer IV | Panzer V - Panther | Panzer VI - Tiger, Tiger II | Panzer 35(t) | Panzer 38(t) |
| Self-propelled artillery |
| Hummel | Bison I | Bison II | Wespe | Brummbär | Sturmtiger |
| Assault guns |
| Sturmgeschütz III | Sturmgeschütz IV |
| Tank destroyers |
| Panzerjäger I | Hetzer | Jagdpanzer IV | Jagdpanther | Marder I | Marder II | Marder III | Nashorn | Jagdtiger | Elefant |
| Armored cars |
| SdKfz 221 | SdKfz 222 | SdKfz 223 | SdKfz 232 |
| Self propelled anti-aircraft |
| Möbelwagen | Wirbelwind | Ostwind |
| Experimental vehicles |
| Maus | Ratte |
| German armored fighting vehicle production during World War II |