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:This article is about the herb. See Mint (disambiguation) for other meanings.

Mint

Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Division:Magnoliophyta
Class:Magnoliopsida
Order:Lamiales
Family:Lamiaceae
Genus:Mentha
Species
Mentha aquatica
Mentha arvensis
Mentha citrata
Mentha longifolia
Mentha x piperita
Mentha pulegium
Mentha requienii
Mentha spicata
Mentha suaveolens
True Mints are perennial herbs in the Lamiaceae family used to flavor food, candy, teas, breath fresheners, antiseptic mouth rinses, and toothpaste. All of them are included in the genus Mentha (In common usage, just about any plant with fragrant leaves may be erroneously called a mint).

The underlying minty scent is due to menthol. Mints are generally vigorous, spreading plants that tolerate a wide range of conditions. There are hundreds of varieties but only fifteen are common. Seven of these varieties are from Australia, the others are EurasiaEarth Eurasia is the combined land mass of Europe and Asia. Eurasia is alternatively considered to be a continent, or a supercontinent composed of the continents of Europe and Asia. Due to the perceived cultural differences between Asia and Europe by Euron.

Some common speciesThis article discusses biological species. Also see combinatorial species for the mathematical meaning of the term. Species is also a movie by Roger Donaldson. In English "species" is both singular and plural. The word " specie" is unrelated and is used t and varieties include:

The variety sold as "pineapple mint" is particularly mild and popular.

Japanese Peppermint is a major commercial source of menthol.

Pennyroyal is a member of the genus, and resembles other mints, but has a much stronger odor and flavor and also potentially harmful medicinal effects. Its characteristic scent is from pulegiol.

Corsican mint is unusual in being a low, mossy groundcover (it smells like pennyroyal).

Vietnamese mint, commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine, is not a member of the mint family.

Mint was originally used as a medicinal herb viewed as a cure for stomach and chest pains. Mint was brought to North America by early settlers and became commonly used as a flavoring.





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