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to an author from any country who has produced "the most outstanding work of an idealistic tendency". The "work" in this case generally refers to an author's work as a whole, not to any individual work, though individual works are sometimes cited in the awards. The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year.
List of Nobel Prize laureates in Literature from 1901 to the present day.
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1900s - 1910s - 1920s - 1930s - 1940s - 1950s - 1960s - 1970s - 1980s - 1990s - 2000s| Year | Name | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | Sully Prudhomme | France |
| 1902 | Theodor Mommsen | Germany |
| 1903 | Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson | Norway |
| 1904 | Frédéric Mistral | France |
| José Echegaray y Eizaguirre | SpainThe Kingdom of Spain is a country located in the southwest of Europe. It shares the Iberian Peninsula with Portugal, Gibraltar and Andorra. To the northeast, along the Pyrenees mountain range, it borders France and the tiny principality of Andorra. It inc | |
| 1905Events January-April January 22 Massacre of Russian demonstrators at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg, one of the triggers of the abortive Russian Revolution of 1905. January 26 The Cullinan Diamond is found near Pretoria, South Africa at the Premier | Henryk SienkiewiczHenryk Sienkiewicz (HEN-rik Shen-KYEH-veech) ( May 5 1846 November 15 1916) was a Polish novelist, one of the outstanding writers of the second half of the 19th century. Serializing his novels in newspapers, he became immensely popular and beloved in his | PolandThe Republic of Poland a country in Central Europe, lies between Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, Ukraine and Belarus to the east, and the Baltic Sea, Lithuania and Russia (in the form of the Kaliningrad Oblast exclave) t |
| 1906Events January 8 Landslide in Haverstraw, New York kills 20 January 31 Earthquake in Ecuador (8. 6 in Richter scale) February 11 Pope Pius X publishes the encyclical Vehementer nos''. February 15 Representatives of the Labour Representation Committee in t | Giosuè CarducciGiosue Carducci ( July 27, 1835 February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet and teacher, and winner of the 1906 Nobel Prize in Literature. His style is primarily classical. Carducci, Giosue Carducci, Giosue Carducci, Giosue. | ItalyThe Italian Republic or Italy ( Italian: Italia is a country in the south of Europe, consisting mainly of a boot-shaped peninsula together with two large islands in the Mediterranean Sea: Sicily and Sardinia. To the north, where it borders France, Switzer |
| 1907Events January events January 6 Maria Montessori opens her first school and daycare center for working class children in Rome Casa dei Bambini in San Lorenzo). January 14 An earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica kills more than a 1,000 January 23 Charles Curtis | Rudyard Kipling | United Kingdom |
| 1908 | Rudolf Christoph Eucken | Germany |
| 1909 | Selma Lagerlöf | Sweden |