Home > Philipp Franz von Siebold
Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold ( February 17, 1796 in Würzburg - October 18, 1866 in Munich) was the first Westerner to teach medicine in Japan. He was a resident physician on Deshima Island Nagasaki from 1823 until 1829. He was noted for his study of Japanese flora and fauna. He conducted research with the cooperation of the interpreters (institutionalised by the Shogun) and Japanese students ( Rangaku ). When he was expelled from Japan in 1829, he went to Leiden, where he authored Nippon in 1832Events February 12 Ecuador annexes the Galapagos Islands February 12 serious cholera epidemic begins in London from the East London. It is declared officially over in early May but deaths continue. At least 3000 victims March 24 In Hiram, Ohio a group of and produced his Flora Japonica in collaboration with Joseph Gerhard ZuccariniJoseph Gerhard Zuccarini ( 10 August 1797 18 February 1848) was a German botanist, Professor of Botany at the University of Munchen. He worked extensively with Philipp Franz von Siebold, assisting in describing his collections from Japan. Zuccarini, Josep. In a specially built glasshouse at his estate 'Deshima' he cultivated the plants he imported from Japan to endure the DutchDutch redirects here. For other uses, see Dutch (disambiguation). The Netherlands ( Dutch: Nederland is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, a constitutional monarchy. It is located in northwestern Europe and borders the North Sea, Belgium climateThe climate is the weather averaged over a long period of time. A descriptive saying is that "climate is what you expect, weather is what you get". The IPCC glossary definition is: : Climate in a narrow sense is usually defined as the “average weather”, o. Trivial, matter-of-fact, garden-plants like the hosta and the hortensia were imported by Siebold.
He also started the tea culture in Java (a Dutch colony at the time) with smuggled tea plants from Japan. Till then Japan had guarded the trade in Japan very strictly. From the Hortus Botanicus Leiden (the botanical garden) many of Siebold's plants started their conquest of Europe and from there to other countries. It was not only the Hosta and hortensia, but also the Azaleas, the Japanese butterbur and coltsfoot, the Japanese larch and so on.
Though he is a heroThis article is about the type of character. For other meanings, see Hero (disambiguation . Sir Galahad, a prototypical hero In many myths and folk tales, a hero is a man or woman (then often called a heroine , traditionally the protagonist of a story, le to the Japanese ('Siborut-san'), quite characteristically Siebold is almost unknown to the Dutch, except among gardeners who admire many of the sieboldi and sieboldiana.
Siebold has been honored quite consistently with some of the finest and most garden-worthy plants in their genera: Primula sieboldii the Japanese woodland primula; the Hosta sieboldii of which a large garden may have a dozen quite distinct cultivarA cultivar is a cultivated variety of a plant species. Modern cultivars are often, but not necessarily, hybrids between species; they may equally well represent particularly desirable selections from populations of a single species. Cultivars generally ars; Viburnum sieboldii; Magnolia sieboldii the under-appreciated small Oyama magnolia; Clematis florida "sieboldii,"; fragrant Malus sieboldii the Toringo Crab-Apple, whose pink buds fade to white; Prunus sieboldii, a flowering cherry; Dryopteris sieboldii a fern with leathery fronds; Sedum sieboldii a succulent whose leaves form rose-like whorls; Tsuga sieboldii a Japanese hemlock, and there are more.
The European tradition of sending doctors with botanical training to Japan was a long one; it began with Engelbert Kaempfer (1651-1716) a German physician and botanist who was in Japan from 1690 till 1692, sent on a mission by the Dutch East India Company (VOC). The Swedish botanist and physician Carl Peter Thunberg (1743-1828) who arrived in Japan in 1775 was not actually employed by the VOC.
