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In 1342 he was raised to the dignity of cardinal. On the death of Clement VI, after the cardinals had each bound himself by a solemn agreement as to a particular line of policy should he be elected, Aubert was chosen ( December 18, 1352); one of the first acts of his pontificate was to declare the paction to have been illegal and null.
His subsequent policy compares favourably with that of the other Avignon popes. He brought about many needed reforms in the administration of church affairs, and by his legate, Cardinal Albornoz, who was accompanied by Rienzi, he sought to restore order in Rome, where, in 1355Events January 7 Portuguese king Afonso IV sends three men to kill Ines de Castro, beloved of his son prince Pedro Pedro revolts and incites a civil war Scots defeat English at Nesbit Births 7 January Thomas of Woodstock (son of King Edward III of England, Charles IVThe Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV ( german: Karl IV. of the House of Luxembourg ( May 14, 1316 29 November 1378) was elected rival king of the Romans in 1346 to emperor Louis IV, succeeded his father John of Luxembourg as king of Bohemia in 1346, and was was with his permission crowned, after previously having come under an oath that he would quit the city on the day of the ceremony.
It was largely through the exertions of Innocent that the Treaty of BrétignyThe Treaty of Bretigny concluded on May 8 1360, between Edward III of England and John II of France, marked the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years' War (1337 1453). The Treaty of Bretigny (a village near Chartres) marked the high water of English ( 1360Events Treaty of Bretigny King Valdemar Atterdag of Denmark seizes Scania (from 1658 a Swedish province). Births Nuno Alvares Pereira, Portuguese general Zhu Di (Emperor Yongle), Second Ming Emperor of China Deaths Elizabeth de Clare Gregoras Nicephorus 1) between FranceThe French Republic or France ( French: Republique francaise or France is a country whose metropolitan territory is located in western Europe, and which is further made up of a collection of overseas islands and territories located in other continents. and England was brought about. During this pontificate also John Palaeologus offered to submit the Greek church to the Roman see on condition of assistance being rendered him against John Cantacuzenus. The resources at the disposal of the pope, however, were all required for exigencies nearer home, and the offer was declined.
Innocent was a liberal patron of letters, and, if the extreme severity of his measures against the Fraticelli be kept out of account, had a deservedly high reputation for justice and mercy. He died on September 12, 1362, and his successor was Urban V
text from the 9th edition (1879) of an unnamed encyclopedia
| Preceded by Clement VI | Pope ( list) | Succeeded by The Blessed Urban V |