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TBY Sea Wolf

TBY Sea Wolf
Description
RoleCarrier-based torpedo bomber
Crew3
First Flight
Entered Service
ManufacturerVought, Consolidated
Dimensions
Length39 ft 0 in11.9 m
Wingspan56 ft 0 in17.1 m
Height18 ft 8 in5.7 m
Wing areaft²
Weights
Emptylbkg
Loadedlbkg
Maximum takeofflbkg
Capacity
Powerplant
Engines Pratt & Whitney R-2800-6 Double Wasp
Power1800 hp1,300 kW
Performance
Maximum speed311 mph501 km/h
Combat rangemileskm
Ferry rangemileskm
Service ceilingftm
Rate of climbft/minm/min
Wing loadinglb/ft²kg/m²
Power/Masshp/lbkW/kg
Avionics
Armament
Guns
Bombs
Other

The Consolidated TBY Sea Wolf was a United States Navy torpedo bomber of World War II. A competitor and contemporary to the very similar TBF Avenger, the Sea Wolf was subject to substantial delays and never saw combat; only 180 of the type were built before cancellation after VJ Day.

The original design was not by Consolidated , but rather by Vought, who designed the then XTBU-1 Sea Wolf to a 1939 Navy requirement. The first prototype flew 2 weeks after Pearl Harbor. Its performance seemed superior to the Avenger and the Navy placed an order for a thousand examples.

Bad luck intervened; the prototype was damaged in a rough arrested landing trial, and when repaired a month later was again damaged in a collision with a training aircraft. Once repaired again, the prototype was accepted by the Navy. However, by this time Vought was heavily over-committed to other contracts, especially for the F4U Corsair fighter, and had no production capacity. It was arranged that Consolidated-Vultee would produce the aircraft (as the TBY), but this had to wait until the new production facility in Allentown, Pennsylvania was complete, which took until late 1943.

The production TBYs were radar-equipped, with a radome under the right-hand wing. The first one flew on 20 August 1944Events World War II January January 4 The Battle of Monte Cassino begins. January 5 Murder of Danish playwright Kaj Munck January 17 British forces, in Italy, cross the Garigliano River. January 20 The Royal Air Force drops 2,300 tons of bombs on Berlin;. By this time, though, the Avenger equipped every torpedo squadron in the Navy, and there was not really any place for the Sea Wolf; in addition, numerous small problems delayed things. The Sea Wolf had seen no action by the Japanese surrender, after which all orders were cancelled.


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US bomber aircraft 1940-1949 Carrier-based aircraft



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