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| State Service Flag | |
|---|---|
| Civil Flag | |
| Statistics | |
| Capital: | Erfurt |
| Area: | 16,171 km² |
| Inhabitants: | 2 392 000 (2003) |
| pop. density: | 148 people/km² |
| Homepage: | thueringen.de |
| ISO 3166-2: | DE-TH |
| Politics | |
| Minister-President: | Dieter Althaus ( CDU) |
| Ruling party: | CDU |
| Map | |
The Free State of Thuringia (German Freistaat Thüringen) lies in central Germany and is among the smaller of the country's sixteen Bundesländer (federal states), with an area of 16,200 sq. km. and 2.45 million inhabitants. The capital is Erfurt.
Thuringia borders on (from the north and clockwise) the German states of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Saxony, Bavaria and Hesse. The major cities include Erfurt (200,000), Gera (100,000), Jena (100,000), WeimarFor the locality in Texas called Weimar see Weimar, Texas, there is also Weimar bei Kassel and Weimar in Marburg-Biedenkopf. Weimar is a city in Germany. It is located at 50° 58 min 6 s north / 11° 18 min 6 s east, in the Bundesland of Thuringia ( German: (60,000), GothaGotha may refer to: A district in the German state of Thuringia A town in the District of Gotha (its capital) A former Thuringian Dukedom, see Sachsen-Gotha the Gothaer Waggonfabrik Company. An annual directory of European nobility first published at the (50,000), Eisenach (44,200) and SuhlSuhl is a city in Thuringia, Germany. The population as of 2003 was 46,600. (46,700).
The most conspicuous geographical feature of Thuringia is the Thuringian ForestThe Thuringian Forest Thuringer Wald in German language) running northwest to southeast, forms a continuous stretch of rounded hills in the German state of Thuringia. It is about 120 km long and 35 km wide. The highest elevation is the Grosser Beerberg (9 (Thüringer Wald), a mountain chain in the southwest. In the northwest Thuringia includes a small part of the HarzThe Harz is a mountain range in northern Germany. It is located on the border between the states of Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, hence being the northernmost mountain chain of Germany. The name "Harz" is derived from a Middle High German word meaning " mountains. The eastern part of Thuringia is generally plain. The Saale river runs through these lowlands from south to north.
See also List of places in Thuringia.
Thuringia is divided into 17 districts (Landkreise):
Furthermore there are six independent towns, which don't belong to any district: